Early Christian Art Review

As everything, art has changed quite a bit over the last 2000 years. From the peaceful landscapes of Monet to the abstract mind of Picasso. From the brilliant bronze work of Donatello to the almost lifelike works of Michelangelo. But few would ever consider that meticulously made ivory Bible covers carved with a story of Jonah and Noah to be art. But the Kimball Art Museum not only had the rare book covers on display, they had the only known collection of early Christian art to ever be displayed in one museum. I am almost ashamed to think that when I walked through the exhibit entrance, I was expecting to see paintings and statues. But what I found were lamps, coins, jewelry, and coffins. Yes, you heard correctly, the most wonderful display of coffins that were carved with stories about the life of Jesus, and the fall of man in the Garden. Most of the art was dated to the late third and forth centuries, not only because Christianity took awhile to catch on, but also because many of the early Christians felt that engraving, painting or carving even Biblical scenes or statues was paganistic. It is no surprise that most of the items are dated to a time when Constantine was in rule. As the Christians became more powerful and wealthy they commissioned professionals to make beautiful pieces of art for the temples and palace. The Coffins that were created were very common in that time, and soon the Christians felt comfortable enough to bury their dead in way that seemed ritualistic and pagan. Though rare and beautiful, it is not the golden or jewel laden art the you see in many cathedrals in Europe today. But like the early Christians, their art also had humble beginnings. I am extremely fortunate to have had the opportunity to see such a fine collection all in one museum. And though my little daughter may not think so today, one day I hope she will say the same thing.

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